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Unicode Entity Codes for Phonetic Diacritics

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About the Codes

Numeric codes are given in decimal form then hexadecimal form. For instance, the code upside-down A (ɐ) is both ɐ and ɐ in hexadecimal form.

Warnings: The numeric codes codes will not be visible on Internet Explorer for Mac or Netscape 4.7 for Mac and may not visible on Internet Explorer for Windows unless the fonts are pre-specified.

These charts show basic characters only. Check the latest Unicode charts to look for any additions to this block.

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Vowel Diacritics

This table is organized by accent diacritic, then vowel. See the HTML Accent Chart or the Old English HTML codes for capital letters with accents.

For each combination, codes in bold teal are entity codes or decimal Unicode numeric codes. Codes in navy are Unicode hexadecimal codes.

The Combine code can be used after any letter to create a diacritic. Examples will be given with open o /ɔ/. For example to create a nasalized open o /ɔ̃/, you can use the entity code for open o (ɔ or ̏) plus the combining diacritic code. The decimal version would be ɔ̃ and the hexadecimal version would be ̏̃.

Note: If a cell has a dash, then use the combining code

Accent Combine A E I O U Y W
Grave
&Vgrave;
ɔ̀
̀
̀
à
à
è
è
ì
&igrave
ò
ò
ù
ù

ỳ
ỳ

ẁ
ẁ
Double Grave
ɔ̏
̏
̏
ȁ
ȁ
ȁ
ȅ
ȅ
ȅ
ȉ
ȉ
ȅ
ȍ
ȍ
ȍ
ȕ
ȕ
ȕ
-- --
Acute
&Vacute;
ɔ́
́
́
á
á
é
é
í
í
ó
ó
ú
ú
ý
ý

ẃ
ẃ
Double Acute
ɔ̋
̋
̋
-- -- -- ő
ő
ő
ű
ű
ű
-- --
Circumflex
&Vcirc;
ɔ̂
̂
̂
â
â
ê
ê
î
î
ô
ô
û
û
ŷ
ŷ
ŷ
ŵ
ŵ
ŵ
Tilde
&Vtilde;
ɔ̃
̃
̃
ã
ã

ẽ
ẽ
ĩ
ĩ
ĩ
õ
õ
ũ
ũ
ũ

ỹ
ỹ
--
Umlaut
&Vuml;
ɔ̈
̈
̈
ä
ä
ë
ë
ï
ï
ö
ö
ü
ü
ÿ
ÿ
--
Macron/Long
ɔ̄
̄
̄
ā
ā
ā
ē
ē
ē
ī
ī
ī
ō
ō
ō
ū
ū
ū
ȳ
ȳ
ȳ
--
Breve/Short
ɔ̆
̆
̆
ă
ă
ă
ĕ
ĕ
ĕ
ĭ
ĭ
ĭ
ŏ
ŏ
ŏ
ŭ
ŭ
ŭ
-- --
Hachek
ɔ̌
̌
̌
ǎ
ǎ
ǎ
ě
ě
ě
ǐ
ǐ
&#01D0;
ǒ
ǒ
ǒ
ǔ
ǔ
ǔ
-- --
Dot Above
ɔ̇
̇
ij
ȧ
ȧ
ȧ
ė
ė
ė
-- ȯ
ȯ
ȯ
-- -- --
Dot Below
--

ạ
ạ

ẹ
ẹ

ị
ị

ọ
ọ

ụ
ụ

ỵ
ỵ
--
Voiceless
ɔ̥
̥
̥
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
Creaky
ɔ̰
̰
̰
--
ḛ
ḛ

ḭ
ḭ
--
ṵ
ṵ
-- --
Murmered
ɔ̤
̤
̤
-- -- -- --
ṳ
ṳ
-- --

 

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This Web page maintained by Teaching and Learning with Technology, a unit of Information Technology Services. For questions or comments on this Web page, please contact Elizabeth J. Pyatt (ejp10@psu.edu).
Unicode character names and hexadecimal entity codes are taken from the public Unicode Character Charts.
Last Modified: Friday, 27-Jun-2008 14:46:37 EDT