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Constructing Matching Questions

Matching topic

  • Many topics can be used in matching questions.
  • Topics can include higher levels thinking.

Matching protocol

  • Directions should provide a clear basis for matching.
  • Have from 4 to 10 items in each list.
  • Have about 3 extra items from which responses are chosen.
  • Mix the order of the items in the columns.
  • Use brief phrases and as few words as possible in each list.
  • Longer statements should be in the premise (left) column and shorter statements in the response (right) column.
  • Use a larger or smaller number of responses than premises. That is, avoid perfect matching which allows for elimination of responses when the test-taker is unsure of the correct answer.
  • Format the entire item on the same page.
  • All responses should be plausible solutions.

 


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Last revised: December 22, 2003